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Embedded Systems / Firmware Engineer

Rising

Engineering

Writes the low-level software (firmware) that runs inside electronic devices such as radios, sensors, IoT gadgets, car parts and industrial controllers, working between hardware and software. It is a common E&E job in Penang and the Klang Valley, usually entered with an electrical, electronics or computer engineering degree.

Electrical EngineeringComputer Science

In Malaysia

How people get into it here
SPM with good Mathematics, Additional Mathematics and Physics → Matriculation, STPM, foundation or an electronics diploma → degree in electrical/electronic, computer or mechatronics engineering (learn C/C++ and microcontrollers) → fresh-graduate embedded or firmware engineer role, often at a Penang E&E multinational. Personal projects with Arduino, ESP32 or Raspberry Pi help a lot.

Sources:mida.gov.myecentral.mymy.jobstreet.com

Subjects that matter here

The SPM subjects worth your effort for this career, with the reason for each.

PhysicsCurrent, voltage and circuits start here.
Additional MathematicsSize cables and loads without guessing.
Design & Technology (RBT)Hands-on building and wiring practice.
Computer Science / ICTYour head start on programming.
EnglishMost docs and tech teams work in English.

Skills to build

Patient, methodical debuggingLogical thinkingWorking with hardware and software teamsClear documentation

Pay in the private market

Monthly pay from fresh grad to mid-career, from the salary guide cited on this page.

Entry

Private
RM2,499 – RM4,761

Government pay isn't shown: we haven't yet sourced the SSPA civil-service salary tables, and we won't estimate them.

Job demand outlook

Rising

Hiring is growing: more openings expected over the next few years.

Your readiness

How your current SPM subjects line up with this career.

Add your SPM grades to see how ready you are for this career.

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Check what you may qualify for

Enter your SPM grades and see which routes and programmes you may qualify for. An estimate to plan with, not an offer.

How to get here

Post-SPM pathways with programmes in this career's fields. Tap one to see real programmes and entry requirements.

About this information

This describes what the job involves. Pay, demand and entry routes differ in Malaysia, so check the Pathways and Programmes pages for local requirements.

Source: MEF Salary Survey for Executives 2024 via MIDA Cost of Doing Business 2025 (Junior Engineer, manufacturing, RM2,499-4,761 basic); no published guide has an embedded-specific row, so mid-career pay is omitted · as of Sept 2026

Job responsibilities, knowledge areas and work context from O*NET 30.3, US Department of Labor, used under CC BY 4.0. onetcenter.org