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Bioinformatics Scientist

Science & Research

Conduct research using bioinformatics theory and methods in areas such as pharmaceuticals, medical technology, biotechnology, computational biology, proteomics, computer information science, biology and medical informatics. May design databases and develop algorithms for processing and analyzing genomic information, or other biological information.

ScienceData Science

Picture the job

Where you'd usually workA data and analysis desk

  • Mostly indoors
  • Sitting for most of the day
  • Rarely dealing with the public
  • Regular working hours

An illustration of a typical workplace, not a photo. The work-style notes come from US O*NET data, so read them as a guide.

In Malaysia

In Malaysia bioinformatics jobs are few and concentrated in research bodies such as IMR (MyGenom precision-medicine project), the Malaysia Genome and Vaccine Institute (NIBM, Bangi), MPOB, universities and a handful of genomics firms. Many first jobs are short contracts (e.g. MySTEP) or research-assistant posts funded by grants.

How people get into it here
SPM → science or computing pre-university route → bachelor's in bioinformatics, biotechnology, computer science or molecular biology → research or data-analysis role. Linux, Python/R and sequence-analysis skills are useful. A research master's or PhD may be requested for specialist posts but is not a universal Q9 entry requirement.

Sources:spa.gov.mybiotech.upm.edu.mymardi.gov.mymy.jobstreet.com

Pay in Malaysia

We don't have a sourced Malaysian salary range for this job yet, and we'd rather show nothing than a number we can't stand behind.

Where to check:

  • JobStreet and Hiredly job ads for this title
  • DOSM Salaries & Wages Survey
  • SSPA scheme tables, if you're aiming for a government post
See pay for a related career: Agronomist / Agriculture Officer

How far is this from you?

Roughly how much preparation this job usually takes. In Malaysia your UPU route and the programme's syarat still decide entry, so treat this as a guide, not a gate.

  1. 1

    Entry straight after SPM

  2. 2

    SPM + sijil / short TVET course

  3. 3

    Diploma / TVET (sijil–diploma)

  4. 4

    Degree (ijazah sarjana muda)

  5. Typical entry

    Postgrad (sarjana / PhD) or professional route

Typical educationBachelor's degree

Quick answers

How do you become a Bioinformatics Scientist in Malaysia?

SPM → science or computing pre-university route → bachelor's in bioinformatics, biotechnology, computer science or molecular biology → research or data-analysis role. Linux, Python/R and sequence-analysis skills are useful. A research master's or PhD may be requested for specialist posts but is not a universal Q9 entry requirement.

What should I study to become a Bioinformatics Scientist?

Related fields of study: Science and Data Science. SPM subjects that help most: Biology, Additional Science, Computer Science / ICT and Electrical & Electronic Eng. Studies.

How much does a Bioinformatics Scientist earn in Malaysia?

We don't yet have a Malaysian source we can cite for Bioinformatics Scientist pay, so we show no figure.

Biotechnology & STEM · Career guide

Bioinformatics Scientist

Uses computing and bioinformatics methods to investigate biological data.

Work overview based on O*NET occupation sources; Malaysian study examples and context are linked below. Actual requirements depend on the programme and post.

What does the work involve?
  • Design analytical methods or algorithms.
  • Analyse genomic or other biological data.
  • Develop databases for biological research.
O*NET — Bioinformatics Scientists (work overview; US occupation data) ↗
Work settings and skills

Computational work in biology, biotechnology or health-research teams.

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Listening
O*NET — Bioinformatics Scientists (work overview; US occupation data) ↗
Study areas and planning after SPM

Bioinformatics, computational biology or a combination of biology and computer science.

Planning example: SPM → science pre-university or a diploma meeting programme requirements → a relevant bachelor's → job applications or research training. Check each programme's special requirements and each vacancy.

UPM's Bioinformatics and System Biology field combines computing with genomic and proteomic data.

These are study areas to explore, not verified admission rules for every programme. Check special requirements, recognition and curriculum directly with the institution.

Further study and professional checks

Choose further study according to the area you want to deepen and the post's requirements. Compare coursework and research modes and read the university's admission criteria.

Check the actual vacancy before treating a qualification as sufficient. Study or training does not guarantee admission or employment.

Sources and checked date

Checked: 2026-11-10

What you'd do all day

The tasks that matter most in this job, most important first.

  1. 1Develop new software applications or customize existing applications to meet specific scientific project needs.
  2. 2Communicate research results through conference presentations, scientific publications, or project reports.
  3. 3Create novel computational approaches and analytical tools as required by research goals.
  4. 4Consult with researchers to analyze problems, recommend technology-based solutions, or determine computational strategies.
  5. 5Analyze large molecular datasets, such as raw microarray data, genomic sequence data, or proteomics data, for clinical or basic research purposes.
  6. 6Keep abreast of new biochemistries, instrumentation, or software by reading scientific literature and attending professional conferences.
  7. 7Develop data models and databases.
  8. 8Compile data for use in activities, such as gene expression profiling, genome annotation, or structural bioinformatics.
  9. 9Design and apply bioinformatics algorithms including unsupervised and supervised machine learning, dynamic programming, or graphic algorithms.
  10. 10Manipulate publicly accessible, commercial, or proprietary genomic, proteomic, or post-genomic databases.
  11. 11Direct the work of technicians and information technology staff applying bioinformatics tools or applications in areas such as proteomics, transcriptomics, metabolomics, or clinical bioinformatics.
  12. 12Provide statistical and computational tools for biologically based activities, such as genetic analysis, measurement of gene expression, or gene function determination.
  13. 13Improve user interfaces to bioinformatics software and databases.
  14. 14Create or modify web-based bioinformatics tools.
  15. 15Confer with departments, such as marketing, business development, or operations, to coordinate product development or improvement.
  16. 16Recommend new systems and processes to improve operations.
  17. 17Instruct others in the selection and use of bioinformatics tools.
  18. 18Collaborate with software developers in the development and modification of commercial bioinformatics software.
  19. 19Test new and updated bioinformatics tools and software.
  20. 20Prepare summary statistics of information regarding human genomes.

Also known as

What this job is called on JobStreet, LinkedIn and in job ads. Search these too.

  • Scientist
  • Data Analyst
  • Systems Analyst
  • Bioinformatician
  • Bioinformaticist
  • Molecular Modeler
  • Microarray Analyst
  • Programmer Analyst
  • Research Associate
  • Research Scientist

Subjects that matter here

The SPM subjects worth your effort for this career, with the reason for each.

BiologyDraws directly on Biology — a top knowledge area for this role (O*NET).
Additional ScienceDraws directly on Biology — a top knowledge area for this role (O*NET).
Computer Science / ICTDraws directly on Computers and Electronics — a top knowledge area for this role (O*NET).
Electrical & Electronic Eng. StudiesDraws directly on Computers and Electronics — a top knowledge area for this role (O*NET).
Additional MathematicsDraws directly on Mathematics — a top knowledge area for this role (O*NET).

What you'd need to know

The subject areas this job leans on most, and the SPM subjects that build them.

  • Biology97%

    BiologyAdditional Science

  • Computers and Electronics92%

    Computer Science / ICTElectrical & Electronic Eng. Studies

  • Mathematics87%

    Additional MathematicsMathematics

  • English Language84%

    English

  • Chemistry71%

    Chemistry

  • Education and Training66%

Tools you'd use

Software and equipment that show up in this job, worth learning early.

What the work feels like

Day-to-day working conditions, so you can tell whether the job suits how you like to work.

  • Face-to-face discussionsEvery day
  • Contact with other peopleConstant contact
  • Dealing with customers or the publicNot at all
  • Leading or coordinating othersHigh
  • Indoors, air-conditionedEvery day
  • Outdoors, in all weatherAlmost never
  • Noisy environmentRarely
  • Time spent sittingAlmost all the time

Where this job is heading

Newer tasks O*NET has flagged for this occupation, a hint at how the role is changing.

  • Inventory and order lab supplies.

AI and demand for this job

A few real, dated data points, not a single score. AI making some tasks faster usually means a job changes, not that it disappears.

15%

Share of everyday tasks today's AI can already help with (2023)

This estimate is from 2023, already out of date, since AI moves fast. Treat it as a rough, aging starting point, not the current picture.

0.40%

Of Malaysian Claude conversations, about this kind of work

Measures how much people use Claude for this work, not how many Malaysians do this job, and more AI use can mean people relying on it, not that it's replacing them.

What beginner adverts asked for

We read 54 internship and fresh-graduate adverts in related fields (August 2026). A small sample from one job site, not every vacancy.

26 of 54 were internships

Allowance or pay, when stated

RM1,150 – RM3,500

23 of 54 adverts printed an amount: usually between RM1,150 and RM3,500 a month. Many print none.

Minimum CGPA asked

3.00 to 3.50

Stated in 6 adverts. Others did not state one.

Languages named

Bahasa Malaysia, Mandarin

An empty line means the adverts did not say, not that employers have no requirement. Check each employer's own advert before you plan around it.

Related careers

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About this information

This describes what the job involves. Pay, demand and entry routes differ in Malaysia, so check the Pathways and Programmes pages for local requirements.

O*NET occupation: Bioinformatics Scientists

Job responsibilities, knowledge areas and work context from O*NET 30.3, US Department of Labor, used under CC BY 4.0. onetcenter.org